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Tourism and flights
What has happened since 2020, with sources. Figures show change over time, not cause.
Draft, under review: this content has not yet been approved for publication.
What has happened since 2020
- 18 October 2020: Bahrain and Israel signed a civil aviation MoU and a visa exemption for diplomatic passports, followed by a tourism agreement on 2 December 2020 (Embassy of Israel in Bahrain).
- 25 July 2021: Israeli airlines began direct flights to Morocco (Reuters, 25 Jul 2021).
- 30 September 2021: Gulf Air flew its first commercial service from Bahrain to Tel Aviv, starting at two flights a week (Reuters, 9 Sep 2021).
- February 2022: Royal Air Maroc announced a new Casablanca–Tel Aviv route (Reuters, 21 Feb 2022).
- The Negev Forum, launched in 2022, set up a Tourism working group (US State Department archive: Negev Forum Steering Committee).
Verified figures
| Indicator | Value | Year | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| UAE–Israel passengers | c. 892,000 | 2024 | UAE MOFA: Israel–UAE relationship |
| UAE–Israel passengers | c. 1.53 million | 2025 | UAE MOFA: Israel–UAE relationship |
| Record weekly UAE–Israel direct flights | 136 | 2025 | UAE MOFA: Israel–UAE relationship |
| Usual weekly UAE–Israel flights | c. 120 | 2025 | UAE MOFA: Israel–UAE relationship |
| Gulf Air launch frequency | 2 a week | 2021 | Reuters, 9 Sep 2021 |
Cooperation by country pair
- UAE–Israel
- Record air links in 2025 (UAE MOFA).
- Bahrain–Israel
- Aviation MoU (2020) and Gulf Air route (2021) (Embassy; Reuters, 9 Sep 2021).
- Morocco–Israel
- Direct flights from 2021 (Reuters).
- Sudan
- n/a. No verified source located yet.
What we still need to measure
- Visitor arrivals by nationality from official tourism statistics, for every pair
- Current Bahrain and Morocco flight frequencies
- Spending by visitors
Further reading
- UAE MOFA: Israel–UAE relationship
- Embassy of Israel in Bahrain
- US State Department archive: Negev Forum Steering Committee
Checked against the linked sources on 27 October 2026. Figures show change over time, not cause.
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